Spain is a country alive with vibrant culture, rich history, breathtaking natural beauty and endless activities for visitors to embrace. From the medieval cities of Northern Spain to the sun-kissed beaches of the Canary Islands, Spain offers something for everyone. Whether you are a history enthusiast, a passionate foodie, or an art lover, this Designer Journeys ultimate bucket list will inspire you to plan the ultimate journey to Spain.
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Top Sights and Activities by City
A trip to Spain is like unlocking a treasure chest brimming with history, art, breathtaking landscapes, and vibrant culture. From the enchanting northern cities to the sun-kissed southern coast, this country invites you to explore unforgettable experiences, making every moment here a chance to create lasting memories. So, what are the top things to do in Spain that you absolutely can’t miss?
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Andalusia: A Region of Passion and Heritage
1. Witness the Alhambra at Sunset in Granada
The Alhambra, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is one of Spain’s most iconic landmarks. At sunset, the fortress takes on an ethereal glow, making it a perfect time for both photography and quiet contemplation.
Alhambra at Sunset in Granada.
Tips for Making the Most of Your Visit
- Time Your Entry: Arrive in the late afternoon to explore the Nasrid Palaces and gardens before making your way to the Alcazaba or the Generalife for sunset.
- Choose the Right Spot: For the best sunset views, position yourself at the Alcazaba Towers or in the Generalife Gardens. The Mirador of San Nicolás offers a perfect vantage point if you’re outside the complex.
2. Experience a Flamenco Show
Flamenco is a emotional, raw and deeply expressive art form.
Flamenco isn’t just a dance or a musical performance—it’s an emotional, raw and deeply expressive art form that embodies the spirit of southern Spain. Rooted in the cultural melting pot of Andalusia, flamenco combines vibrant rhythms, haunting vocals, and electrifying dance to tell stories of love, passion and struggle. You can catch a live show in Seville or Granada to feel the passion and intensity of this traditional art form.
3. Thrill to Easter in Seville
Immersing yourself in the Easter in Seville.
Easter in Seville, known as Semana Santa de Sevilla (Holy Week), is one of Spain’s most iconic and emotionally charged celebrations. Spanning the week leading up to Easter Sunday, this extraordinary event combines deep religious devotion, intricate artistry, and communal pride to create an experience that captivates visitors from around the world. Witnessing Semana Santa is not just about observing a festival—it’s about immersing yourself in the heart and soul of Andalusian culture.
4. Take Landscape Photos in Doñana National Park
Nestled in southern Spain, Doñana National Park is a breathtaking expanse of wetlands, forests and sand dunes. As one of Europe’s most important natural reserves, it’s a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a haven for wildlife enthusiasts and photographers alike. For those seeking to capture the natural beauty of Spain, Doñana offers an unparalleled array of landscapes and opportunities.
Doñana National Park offers an unparalleled array of landscapes and opportunities.
Photography Tips for Doñana
- Timing is key:
- Spring (March to May): The wetlands are brimming with water and life as migratory birds arrive and flowers bloom across the park.
- Autumn (September to November): As the summer heat fades, the park takes on warm, earthy tones, with soft light perfect for photography.
- Early Morning and Late Afternoon: The golden hours provide soft, diffused light that enhances the textures and colours of the park’s diverse landscapes.
- Bring the Right Equipment:
- A wide-angle lens is essential for capturing expansive landscapes, such as the sand dunes and wetlands.
- A telephoto lens is crucial for wildlife photography. It allows you to photograph birds and other animals from a respectful distance.
- A tripod is invaluable for low-light conditions and for achieving sharp images of the dramatic sunrise or sunset.
- Scout Locations in Advance: The park’s vastness can be overwhelming. Joining a guided tour or studying maps ahead of time can help you identify the best vantage points for photography.
Catalonia: A Feast of Architecture and Culture
5. Climb the Towers of the Sagrada Familia
The Towers of the Sagrada Familia.
The Sagrada Família, Antoni Gaudí’s world-renowned masterpiece in Barcelona, is more than a basilica—it’s a symbol of innovation, devotion, and architectural genius. From this elevated vantage point, you’ll gain unique perspectives of both the basilica’s intricate details and the sprawling beauty of Barcelona.
6. Wander Through Park Güell
Park Güell is another Gaudí’s gem on a hill overlooking Barcelona. Originally envisioned as a residential garden city, it has evolved into a public park and UNESCO World Heritage Site, showcasing the architect’s unparalleled creativity and deep connection to nature. Wandering through Park Güell feels like stepping into a fantastical dreamscape, where art and architecture blend seamlessly with the natural environment.
View of Barcelona from Park Güell.
The beauty of spring and autumn brings pleasant weather, while early mornings and weekdays offer a more tranquil experience.
7. Soak Up the Atmosphere at a Barça-Real Madrid Match
Attending an El Clásico match is an exhilarating sensory journey.
The rivalry between FC Barcelona and Real Madrid is a testament to history, transcending the football pitch. Attending an El Clásico match is an exhilarating sensory journey. The energy in the air ignites your spirit from the moment you approach the stadium, whether at Camp Nou in Barcelona or Santiago Bernabéu in Madrid.
Madrid: A Capital Steeped in Elegance
8. Relive the 18th Century in the Royal Palace
The Royal Palace of Madrid is one of the most magnificent landmarks in Spain.
Image source: Patrimonio Nacionnal
The Royal Palace of Madrid (Palacio Real) is one of the most magnificent landmarks in Spain, offering you a glimpse into the opulent life of the Spanish monarchy during the 18th century. As the largest royal palace in Europe by floor area, this architectural marvel is more than just a historic residence—it’s a living testament to the power, artistry, and grandeur of Spain’s Golden Age.
9. Admire Las Meninas at the Prado Museum
The Prado Museum is home to masterpieces by Velázquez.
The Prado Museum is home to masterpieces by Velázquez, Goya and El Greco. Among its treasures is the enigmatic Las Meninas, a must-see for art enthusiasts.
10. Celebrate New Year’s Eve in Puerta del Sol
Iconic part of New Year’s Eve in Puerta del Sol is the twelve grapes of luck.
New Year’s Eve in Spain, known as Nochevieja, is a time of joy, togetherness and cherished traditions. There’s no better place to ring in the New Year than Puerta del Sol in Madrid, the heart of the Spanish capital and the epicentre of the country’s celebrations. Each year, thousands of locals and visitors gather in this historic square to count down the final seconds of the year and one of the most iconic parts of New Year’s Eve in Puerta del Sol is the doce uvas de la suerte (twelve grapes of luck).
11. Stroll Through Plaza Mayor
At the heart of Madrid lies Plaza Mayor, one of the city’s most iconic landmarks. This grand square, steeped in history and brimming with charm, is a must-visit for anyone looking to experience the essence of Spain’s capital.
Plaza Mayor, one of the city’s most iconic landmarks.
A visit to Plaza Mayor pairs perfectly with nearby attractions like Puerta del Sol, the Royal Palace and Mercado de San Miguel that showcase Madrid’s rich cultural and culinary heritage.
12. Join the San Fermín Bull-Running Festival in Pamplona
The San Fermín Festival, held annually in Pamplona from July 6th to July 14th, is one of Spain’s most famous and exhilarating events. Known worldwide for its encierro (bull-running), the festival is a vibrant mix of tradition, culture, and adrenaline-pumping excitement. Participants will sprint through the narrow streets of Pamplona alongside six bulls, covering an 875-metre route from the Santo Domingo corrals to the bullring.
The San Fermín Festival is one of Spain’s most famous and exhilarating events.
Image source: bullrunpamplona
While the bull run takes centre stage, the festival offers much more, from parades and music to religious ceremonies and a lively social scene.
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13. Party at a Nightclub in Ibiza
Ibiza is known as the Party Capital of the World.
When it comes to nightlife, few places in the world can rival the legendary scene in Ibiza. Known as the “Party Capital of the World”, this Balearic island inspires top DJs, partygoers, and music lovers from across the globe. With its vibrant mix of world-class nightclubs, beachside venues and exclusive parties, Ibiza offers an unforgettable experience for those ready to dance the night away.
14. Explore the Balearic Islands
The Balearic Islands is an enchanting archipelago off the eastern coast of Spain.
The Balearic Islands, an enchanting archipelago off the eastern coast of Spain, is a dream destination for those seeking natural beauty, vibrant culture, and relaxation. Comprising four main islands—Mallorca, Ibiza, Menorca and Formentera—each boasts its own unique charm, from breathtaking beaches to historic towns and exhilarating nightlife. Exploring the Balearic Islands is a journey into a treasure trove of Mediterranean delights, where every island reveals something extraordinary waiting to be discovered.
Other Must-See Activities Across Spain
15. Explore UNESCO World Heritage Sites
The famous pilgrimage Camino de Santiago.
Spain boasts an impressive number of UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Santiago de Compostela, located in Galicia, is a major pilgrimage site and the endpoint of the famous Camino de Santiago, dedicated to Saint James. The city’s awe-inspiring cathedral is a must-visit for those interested in religious history.
Toledo is also known as the City of Three Cultures.
Toledo, also known as the “City of Three Cultures” offers a chance to walk through its medieval streets and discover a fusion of Christian, Muslim, and Jewish heritage. Don’t miss the Royal Palace and the Mirador del Valle, which offers sweeping city views.
16. Be Overwhelmed by the Guggenheim Museum Bilbao
The Guggenheim Museum Bilbao situated along the banks of the Nervión River.
The Guggenheim Museum Bilbao, beautifully situated along the banks of the Nervión River in the heart of Bilbao, is truly a remarkable space that speaks to the connection between contemporary architecture and art. Designed by the talented Frank Gehry, this iconic museum has significantly transformed Bilbao into a beloved cultural destination since it opened its doors in 1997. Visiting the Guggenheim is more than just an art experience; it’s a chance to embrace the creativity and spirit of the Basque Country, as well as to witness the inspiring transformation of a city that welcomes and nurtures artistic expression.
17. Discover Playa de las Catedrales
When the tide recedes, the Cathedrals beach transforms into a dramatic labyrinth of rocky pathways and hidden caves.
Playa de las Catedrales (Beach of the Cathedrals), officially known as Praia das Catedrais in Galician, is a breathtaking coastal gem located in the Lugo province of Galicia, northern Spain. When the tide recedes, the beach transforms into a dramatic labyrinth of rocky pathways and hidden caves, inviting exploration and discovery. Famous for its towering rock formations that resemble the arches and flying buttresses of Gothic cathedrals, this beach is a must-visit for nature lovers, photographers, and those seeking a unique coastal experience.
18. Try Pinchos in San Sebastián
San Sebastián (Donostia in Basque) is a gastronomic paradise, and no visit to this northern Spanish city is complete without experiencing its legendary pinchos (or pintxos in Basque). These small, artful bites are more than just snacks—they’re a reflection of the Basque region’s culinary creativity, culture, and passion for flavour. Exploring the city’s old town, hopping from bar to bar, and sampling pinchos is a must-do activity that immerses you in the vibrant food scene of San Sebastián.
Pinchos in San Sebastián.
Pincho bars are open throughout the day, but the best time to enjoy them is during aperitivo hours (around 1:00–3:00 PM) or in the evening from 7:00 PM onward. Keep in mind that bars get lively later in the evening, especially on weekends.
19. Marvel at the Fallas Festival in Valencia
Las Fallas Fest Figures in Valencia.
The Fallas Festival (Las Fallas de Valencia), held annually from March 15th to 19th, is one of Spain’s most extraordinary cultural celebrations. Rooted in history and bursting with creativity, the festival transforms Valencia into a vibrant open-air gallery of giant sculptures, parades, music, and pyrotechnics. The event culminates in a dramatic, fiery finale, where the artistic creations are set ablaze in an awe-inspiring display of light and sound.
20. Visit the Tagus River
The Tagus River is the longest river in the Iberian Peninsula.
The Tagus River (Río Tajo in Spanish) is the longest river in the Iberian Peninsula. It flows over 1,000 kilometres from its source in Spain’s Montes Universales to its mouth near Lisbon, Portugal. As it winds through Spain, the Tagus carves stunning landscapes, nourishes historic cities, and offers many cultural, natural, and recreational experiences.
*Local tip: Spring and autumn offer mild weather and vibrant landscapes, making these seasons ideal for exploring the river and its surroundings.
21. Savour Tapas and Churros
No trip to Spain is complete without indulging in two of its most iconic culinary traditions: tapas and churros. These beloved staples of Spanish cuisine are more than just food—they’re integral to the country’s culture and lifestyle.
Tapas in tapas bar.
Tapas are small, flavourful dishes that are shared among friends, often accompanied by drinks like wine, beer, or vermut (vermouth). The word tapa means “lid,” a reference to the practice of covering glasses with small plates to keep flies away in the past. Dive into the world of tapas bars, you can sample small plates of local specialities like jamón ibérico, patatas bravas, and tortilla española.
Churros are traditionally served with a cup of hot chocolate for dipping.
Churros are crispy, golden pastries made from deep-fried dough. Their distinctive ridged shape comes from being piped through a star-shaped nozzle before frying. Churros are traditionally served with a cup of thick, velvety chocolate caliente (hot chocolate) for dipping, creating a simple yet indulgent treat.
22. Dine at Michelin-Starred Restaurants
Spain’s rich culinary history, diverse regional ingredients, and willingness to push boundaries make it a leader in the world of fine dining. Renowned chefs like Ferran Adrià, Joan Roca, and Martín Berasategui have revolutionised the culinary landscape, blending traditional techniques with modern innovation to create unforgettable dining experiences.
Arzak, Michelin-Starred Restaurant.
Image source: Arzak
Spain has several three-Michelin-star establishments and many one- and two-star gems. Here’s a look at some of the most celebrated restaurants:
El Celler de Can Roca (Girona, Catalonia)
- Stars: 3 Michelin Stars
- Highlights:
- Run by the Roca brothers, this world-renowned restaurant offers a symphony of flavours that combine local ingredients with avant-garde techniques.
- Signature dishes include oysters with fennel and bergamot and charcoal-grilled lamb with thyme smoke.
- Experience:
- A tasting menu designed to take diners on a culinary journey through memory, landscape, and tradition.
Arzak (San Sebastián, Basque Country)
- Stars: 3 Michelin Stars
- Highlights:
- This family-run establishment is a pioneer of Basque cuisine, blending tradition with innovation.
- Try the egg with truffle and chistorra sausage or mackerel with seawater essence.
- Experience:
- A warm, intimate setting paired with bold, experimental flavours.
DiverXO (Madrid)
- Stars: 3 Michelin Stars
- Highlights:
- Chef Dabiz Muñoz delivers bold, theatrical dishes that fuse global influences with Spanish flair.
- Expect creations like dim sum of Iberian pork and red mullet with black garlic mole.
- Experience:
- An avant-garde, almost surreal dining adventure that challenges conventional expectations.
22. Immerse Yourself in Salvador Dalí’s World
The Dalí Theatre-Museum is a masterpiece of surrealism.
Salvador Dalí, one of the most iconic and eccentric figures in 20th-century art, left an indelible mark on the world with his surrealist creations. Located in his hometown of Figueres in Catalonia, the Dalí Theatre-Museum (Teatro-Museo Dalí) is a masterpiece of surrealism and one of the most visited museums in Spain. Designed by Dalí himself, this museum is as much a work of art as the pieces it houses.
23. Take a wine tour in La Rioja
For wine enthusiasts, a trip to La Rioja is a must. Located in northern Spain, this region is synonymous with world-class wines, stunning vineyards and charming villages steeped in history. Known for its robust red wines made from Tempranillo and Garnacha grapes, La Rioja offers a perfect blend of gastronomy, culture, and breathtaking scenery. Indulging in a bottle from this celebrated region guarantees an unforgettable experience.
La Rioja region is synonymous with world-class wines, stunning vineyards.
La Rioja is a remarkable region with over 500 wineries, offering a diverse selection that spans from charming family-run bodegas to prestigious, globally recognized producers.
*Local tip: Here are some Must-Visit Wineries you should come when visiting La Rioja
- Marqués de Riscal: Known for its avant-garde winery building designed by Frank Gehry, this bodega combines architectural innovation with exceptional wines.
- Bodegas Muga: A traditional winery in Haro famed for its handcrafted barrels and classic winemaking techniques.
- Bodegas López de Heredia: One of the oldest wineries in the region, offering a glimpse into La Rioja’s winemaking heritage.
How to create your ideal trip to Spain
When planning a trip to Spain, it’s important to consider how to make the most of your visit carefully. With a wealth of attractions ranging from vibrant cities to peaceful coastlines, there’s plenty to explore. To help you craft the perfect Spain itinerary, we’ve put together some helpful tips for your journey.
Identify Your Interests:
Spain’s rich variety can feel overwhelming, so focus on regions or themes that suit your interests. Consider combining Toledo, Santiago de Compostela and Granada for a journey through Spain’s medieval and Moorish past. For culinary delights, include the Basque Country (Michelin-starred restaurants) and La Rioja (famous for its wine tours).
Aim to spend at least 2–3 days in major cities like Madrid, Barcelona, or Seville to fully experience their offerings, leaving some time for smaller towns or countryside excursions.
At Designer Journeys, our experienced local designers are ready to inspire you as you craft an itinerary that perfectly aligns with your passions.
Choosing the Best Time to Visit:
Spain’s weather and events vary greatly depending on the region and time of year.
- Spring (March to May): A fantastic time to visit most of Spain, with mild temperatures and blooming landscapes. Cities like Seville and Córdoba are especially beautiful during this season, with events like the Feria de Abril (April Fair).
- Summer (June to August): Ideal for beach lovers heading to the Balearic Islands, Costa Brava, or Canary Islands, but be prepared for high temperatures, especially in southern Spain.
- Autumn (September to November): Perfect for exploring the wine regions like La Rioja, as the vineyards burst into colour. Cooler weather also makes it easier to explore cities on foot.
- Winter (December to February): While coastal areas remain mild, northern cities like Madrid and Granada offer snow-capped mountain views. The Alhambra is particularly enchanting in winter, with fewer crowds.
Cultural Etiquette and Practical Tips:
Understanding a few cultural nuances and preparing for practicalities is key to making the most of your trip.
- Language: While Castilian Spanish is spoken nationwide, regions like Catalonia, the Basque Country, and Galicia have their own languages or dialects. Learning a few basic Spanish phrases will go a long way.
- Siesta and Meal Times: Be prepared for the traditional siesta when shops and restaurants may close in the afternoon. Dinner is often served late, starting around 9 or 10 PM.
- Booking in Advance: Popular attractions like the Alhambra and Park Güell require tickets booked well ahead, particularly during peak seasons.
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Spain is a land that invites you to discover, explore, and immerse yourself in its captivating charm. As you plan your visit, consider not just the iconic landmarks but also the lesser-known treasures that await discovery. Spain’s warmth in its climate and people ensures that every traveller feels welcome. So pack your bags, brush up on your Castilian Spanish and embark on an adventure filled with history, art, and natural splendour.
