The Ultimate 10-Day Japan Tour Itinerary

Transportation:

Japan has one of the world’s most efficient and extensive public transportation systems. The Japan Rail Pass is highly recommended for foreign tourists. It allows unlimited travel on JR trains, including high-speed Shinkansen (bullet trains), which connect major cities like Tokyo, Kyoto, and Osaka. The pass is cost-effective for long-distance travel and offers great convenience. In cities, a prepaid IC card (like Suica or Pasmo) can be used to access trains, buses, and even taxis easily.

You can make a full visit by walking to everything from the train station.

Language:

Although Japan is increasingly tourist-friendly, English is not widely spoken, especially outside major cities. Basic Japanese phrases such as “Arigatou gozaimasu” (thank you), “sumimasen” (excuse me/sorry), and “Konnichiwa” (hello) can greatly enhance your interactions. Many signs are in English, especially in tourist areas, but having a translation app or phrasebook can help read menus or ask for directions.

Packing:

Pack smartly, depending on the season of your visit. Light layers work best in spring and autumn, as temperatures vary throughout the day. Summers are hot and humid, so bring breathable clothing, sunscreen, and a hat. Winters can be cold, especially in the northern regions, so pack warm clothing, including a coat, gloves, and scarf. Comfortable walking shoes are essential, as Japan is best explored on foot, especially in historic districts and gardens.

Pack smartly, depending on the season of your visit.

Food and Dining Etiquette:

Japan offers diverse cuisine, from street food to high-end kaiseki dining. Be mindful of dining etiquette: say “itadakimasu” before starting your meal and “gochisousama deshita” after finishing. Don’t miss the opportunity to try local street food, from Takoyaki in Osaka to fresh sushi at Tsukiji Market in Tokyo.

Don’t miss the opportunity to try local street food in Japan.

Accommodation:

Japan offers a range of accommodation options, from traditional ryokan (inns) to modern hotels and capsule hotels. Staying in a ryokan provides a unique cultural experience, including sleeping on tatami mats and enjoying traditional kaiseki meals. Book accommodations in advance, especially during peak seasons such as cherry blossom, Golden Week, and New Year’s.

Staying in a ryokan provides a unique cultural experience.

Trips you may like

9-Day Authentic Samurai and Sake Experience

This 9-day trip is a once-in-a-lifetime experience that will immerse you in rich history and culture, as you uncover two of the things that make Japan truly unique; Sake and Samurai. When it comes to Sake, you’ll learn about the various processes behind making sake and the unique properties that make each style of sake different – and just how many different ways there are as you explore local sake breweries throughout Niigata and Yamagata. Now, it is time for your first introduction to the history of the Samurai. You’ll start in Nagoya and head out to Inuyama, where your swordsmith training will begin. Beginning with an exploration of Inuyama Castle, one of Japan’s five national treasures, you will then spend the next two days learning the art of sword-making, its importance in Samurai and Japanese culture, its origins and the training behind it. Next, you will have the rare opportunity to meet with katana artisans in their own ateliers, where you will watch their crafts being practised firsthand and learn the history of their trade. You’ll visit a tsukamakishi (hilt-wrapper), a shiroganeshi (habaki-maker), a sayashi (scabbard-maker), and a togishi (sword polisher), and might even see their own personal antique collections on this tour! This bucket-list trip captures the heart and history of Japan; Samurai and Sake, but also allows you time to explore the spiritual side of Japan, following walking trails to temples, meeting extraordinary locals and embracing the culture of this unique destination. Accommodation listed or similar.

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6-Day Tradition Meets Future in Tokyo & Kyoto

Japan is a real feast for all of your senses, with sumo, geisha, sake, karaoke, onsen, and izakaya waiting to be discovered. Spend six days exploring the highlights of this enthralling country, centred around Japan’s two major cities, Tokyo and Kyoto. Begin your trip with a guided tour of incredible Tokyo, where you will explore Tokyo’s dazzling lights, the Tsukji Market, famous for its tuna auctions and the ultra-cool shopping district of Shibuya, complete with a never-ending array of lights and mega-street crossings. Boarding the Shinkansen bullet train, you will travel at up to 320km/h from Tokyo to Kyoto in complete comfort. Arriving in Kyoto, you will be guided through the wonders of this city, visiting the famous Gion ‘Geisha’ district, Arashiyama Bamboo Grove and Nishiki Market, otherwise known as Kyoto’s kitchen! The highlight of this trip is a traditional group tea ceremony with an authentic Geisha, where you will learn the importance of this sacred Japanese ritual. Transferring back to Tokyo for the final leg of your journey, you will have the opportunity for last minute sightseeing and shopping before your private airport transfer! Thousands of years of history are concentrated in this fascinating nation – come and explore Japan’s attractions for yourself. Accommodation listed or similar.

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10-Day Nature and Unique Culture of Japan

This 10-day journey highlights the hotspots, hidden gems, nature and unique culture of Japan! Taking you through parts of modern Tokyo, to the traditional and historical former capital Kyoto, stopping along the way in the food and nightlife capital of Japan, Osaka. From the serenity of grand gardens to conveyor belt sushi restaurants at the top of skyscrapers; from the observation decks sprinkled around the city to the humble little ramen shops tucked away on side streets, it’s understandable why Tokyo is the most popular starting point for travellers coming to Japan. Tokyo is where you will uncover the hot-spots and the hidden gems of the city. Next stop, historic Kyoto. From your first day in Kyoto, you may very well feel the elegant ambience of a city entrenched in history. Here you will be immersed in Japan’s culture with a local guide, exploring the beautiful scenery that is Arashiyama Bamboo Forest, taking part in a traditional tea-ceremony and wandering amongst free-roaming deer in nearby Nara . Known by many as the food capital of Japan, the city of Osaka, your next stop is bright, vivacious, and friendly, however it also has a historical side. Here, you will explore Osaka Castle, a monument that played an integral role in the unification of Japan, before strolling down Dotonbori, where you can see the popular Glico running man display and try out Osaka’s signature foods: Takoyaki and Okonomiyaki. This trip is the perfect trip for travellers looking for a combination of Japanese culture, nature and food. Accommodation listed or similar.

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Etiquette while in Japan

Respect, politeness, and harmony are considered very important in Japanese society. These key social norms are invaluable for your trip to Japan:

• Tipping is not expected and is rarely practised. If you tip too much, the waiter may give the money back, believing that you have made a mistake.

• Japanese people are typically respectful, and they frequently control the level of their voices; in public places, you will typically only hear whispers or utter quiet, and public transport tends to be very quiet!

• The same goes for pointing, which is frowned upon in Japan, and photographing individuals without their permission. The generally accepted tradition is to take off your shoes when you enter someone’s house.

• Many establishments in Japan do not provide English translations of things (even though many Japanese people speak very good English).

• Unlike other parts of the world, cash is king; few places allow credit cards, so be sure you have sufficient cash.

• If you would like to learn more about Japanese traditions while travelling the country, check out our fully customisable 16-Day Shogun and Samurai Roads Tour.

These ettiquete tips will help you navigate Japan’s unique culture and logistics, ensuring a smooth and enjoyable trip. By planning ahead and being mindful of local customs, you’ll be able to fully immerse yourself in Japan’s incredible history, natural beauty, and vibrant modernity.

Now, let’s dive into the detailed itinerary.

Day 1: Arrival in Tokyo – Dive into Japan’s Vibrant Capital

Highlights: Haneda Airport, Narita Airport, Shibuya Crossing, Meiji Shrine, Harajuku, Capsule Hotel.

Your adventure begins in Tokyo, Japan’s sprawling capital city, known for its neon-lit skyscrapers, historic temples, and vibrant street life. Depending on your flight, you’ll land at Haneda Airport, which is closer to the city centre, or Narita Airport, which is about an hour away by train. Use the Narita Express or Keikyu Line to reach central Tokyo.

Day 1: Tokyo, known for neon-lit skyscrapers, historic temples, and vibrant street life.

What to Do:

• Shibuya Crossing: After settling into your hotel, head straight to Shibuya Crossing, the world’s busiest pedestrian intersection. Watch as hundreds of people cross in every direction when the lights turn green—an iconic Tokyo experience.

• Meiji Shrine and Yoyogi Park: Just a short walk from Harajuku Station, the Meiji Shrine is a tranquil Shinto shrine dedicated to Emperor Meiji and Empress Shoken. It’s a peaceful escape from the city’s hustle, surrounded by a lush forest of towering trees.

• Explore Harajuku: Wander through the quirky streets of Harajuku, which are famous for its unique fashion, colourful street art, and trendy boutiques. Stop by Takeshita Street for crepes and kawaii (cute) treats.

Where to Stay:

Tokyo has many accommodations, from luxury hotels to capsule hotels. Staying near Shibuya Station, Shinjuku Station, or Tokyo Station will keep you close to the action.

Day 2: Central Tokyo – Tradition Meets Modernity

Highlights: Tokyo Station, Asakusa, Senso-ji Temple, Tokyo Skytree, Ueno Park.

Tokyo is a city where traditional and modern worlds collide. From ancient temples to cutting-edge skyscrapers, there’s much to explore in Japan’s bustling capital.

Day 2: Central Tokyo.

What to Do:

• Tokyo Station: Begin your day at Tokyo Station, a historical and architectural marvel. This red-brick building is more than just a transportation hub; it’s a great spot for dining, shopping, and exploring underground malls.

• Asakusa and Senso-ji Temple: Head to Asakusa, home to Senso-ji, Tokyo’s oldest temple, founded in the 7th century. Wander through Nakamise Shopping Street, a lively market leading up to the temple gates, where you can buy traditional snacks, souvenirs, and kimonos.

• Tokyo Skytree: Towering at 634 meters, the Tokyo Skytree is one of the tallest structures in the world. Visit the observation deck for breathtaking panoramic views of the city. On clear days, you can even see Mount Fuji.

• Ueno Park and Museums: If you have time, take a train to Ueno Park, especially if it’s cherry blossom season. This large park is home to several museums, a zoo, and beautiful lotus ponds.

Insider Tip: Purchase an IC card like Suica or Pasmo to access Tokyo’s extensive train and metro network easily. You can also use it to pay for snacks, drinks, and even some vending machines.

Day 3: Day Trip to Hakone – Hot Springs and Mount Fuji Views

Highlights: Shinkansen Bullet Train, Hakone Open Air Museum, Hot Springs, Traditional Ryokan.

Now that you’ve explored Tokyo, next stop is Hakone, about an hour from Tokyo by bullet train. Renowned for its hot springs, art museums, and stunning views of Mount Fuji. It’s a perfect day trip to escape the city and relax.

Day 3: Day Trip to Hakone.

What to Do:

• Hakone Open Air Museum: This museum combines art with nature, featuring sculptures and art installations set against the backdrop of the surrounding mountains. It’s a perfect blend of culture and scenic beauty.

• Lake Ashi and Mount Fuji Views: Take a boat cruise on Lake Ashi for scenic views of Mount Fuji, weather permitting. Lush green hills surround the lake, and it are particularly beautiful during autumn when the leaves change colour.

• Hakone Shrine: Hidden in the forest on the shores of Lake Ashi, this picturesque shrine is famous for its red torii gate, which stands in the water.

• Onsen Experience: End your day by soaking in one of Hakone’s many hot springs. If you’re staying overnight, consider booking a traditional ryokan with an onsen. This is the perfect way to unwind and experience Japanese hospitality.

Pro Tip: Purchase the Hakone Free Pass, which covers transport around Hakone, including buses, trains, and boats, making exploring easy.

Day 4: Kyoto – A Journey to Japan’s Ancient Capital

Highlights: JR Pass, Kyoto Station, Fushimi Inari Shrine, Gion District, Golden Pavilion.

Take the Shinkansen from Tokyo to Kyoto, Japan’s ancient capital. Kyoto is home to over a thousand temples, beautiful gardens, and historic districts that have remained unchanged for centuries.

Day 4: Kyoto, home to over a thousand temples, beautiful gardens, and historic districts.

What to Do:

• Fushimi Inari Shrine: Famous for its thousands of vermilion torii gates that wind up a mountainside, this shrine is one of Kyoto’s most iconic sights. Arrive early to avoid the crowds and enjoy a peaceful hike through the gates.

• Golden Pavilion (Kinkaku-ji): Next, visit the stunning Golden Pavilion, one of Kyoto’s most iconic landmarks. The top two floors of this Zen temple are completely covered in gold leaf, reflecting beautifully in the pond below. Stroll through the meticulously landscaped gardens, which are especially breathtaking during cherry blossom season and in autumn when the foliage is ablaze with colour.

• Gion District: Wander through the historic streets of Gion, known for its traditional teahouses and as the heart of Kyoto’s geisha culture. In the evening, you might glimpse geiko (Kyoto geisha) or maiko (apprentice geisha) making their way to appointments.

Where to Stay: Stay in a traditional Ryokan or a centrally located hotel near Kyoto Station for easy access to the city’s top sights.

Day 5: Arashiyama – Bamboo Groves and Monkeys

Highlights: Bamboo Forest, Iwatayama Monkey Park, Tenryu-ji Temple, Togetsukyo Bridge.

Arashiyama, located on the western outskirts of Kyoto, is known for its scenic beauty, bamboo groves, and historic sites.

Day 5 Arashiyama, known for its scenic beauty, bamboo groves, and historic sites.

What to Do:

• Bamboo Grove: Stroll through the famous bamboo forest of Arashiyama, where towering bamboo stalks sway gently in the wind. It’s a serene experience that feels like stepping into another world.

• Iwatayama Monkey Park: Cross the Togetsukyo Bridge and hike up to the Monkey Park, where you’ll find wild monkeys roaming freely. The park also offers spectacular views of Kyoto from the top.

• Tenryu-ji Temple: Visit one of Kyoto’s most important Zen temples and explore its beautiful gardens. The temple’s serene landscape garden, designed in the 14th century, has remained largely unchanged.

Insider Tip: Arrive early in Arashiyama to avoid the midday crowds and capture the tranquillity of the bamboo forest.

Day 6: Day Trip to Nara and Osaka – Ancient Temples and Modern Marvels

Highlights: Nara Deer Park, Todai-ji Temple, Osaka Castle, Dotonbori, Universal Studios Japan.

A day trip to Nara and Osaka offers a mix of ancient history and modern excitement. Nara, Japan’s first capital, is home to impressive temples and friendly deer, while Osaka is known for its vibrant nightlife and delicious street food.

Day 6: Day Trip to Nara and Osaka.

What to Do in Nara:

• Nara Deer Park: Meet the friendly deer that roam freely in Nara Park. The deer are considered messengers of the gods and are a symbol of the city. You can buy deer crackers to feed them, but watch out—they can be cheeky!

• Todai-ji Temple: Home to the Great Buddha, Todai-ji is one of Japan’s most significant temples. The massive bronze Buddha statue housed here is one of the largest in Japan.

What to Do in Osaka:

• Osaka Castle: This iconic castle, surrounded by moats and gardens, is a symbol of Osaka’s rich history. Explore the castle museum inside, which offers insight into Japan’s samurai past.

• Dotonbori: Spend your evening exploring Dotonbori, Osaka’s lively entertainment district known for its bright neon lights, giant signs, and street food. Don’t miss trying takoyaki (octopus balls) and okonomiyaki (savoury pancakes).

• Universal Studios Japan: If time permits, spend a few hours at Universal Studios, a fun theme park featuring attractions from popular films and franchises like Harry Potter and Super Mario.

Where to Stay: Osaka offers a variety of accommodations, from high-end hotels to budget-friendly options near Namba or Umeda.

Day 7: Hiroshima and Miyajima Island – History and Scenic Beauty

Highlights: Peace Memorial Park, Hiroshima Castle, Miyajima, Itsukushima Shrine.

Travel to Hiroshima, a city known for its poignant history and resilience, before ferrying to Miyajima Island, which is famous for its floating torii gate.

Day 7: Miyajima Island, famous for its floating torii gate.

What to Do:

• Peace Memorial Park and Museum: Visit Hiroshima’s Peace Memorial Park, dedicated to the victims of the atomic bomb. The Peace Memorial Museum provides a powerful and moving account of the events of August 6, 1945.

• Hiroshima Castle: Also known as Carp Castle, this reconstructed castle offers a glimpse into the city’s samurai history. Climb to the top floor for views of the city.

• Miyajima Island and Itsukushima Shrine: A short ferry ride from Hiroshima, Miyajima Island is home to the iconic Itsukushima Shrine, known for its red torii gate that appears to float in the sea during high tide. Hike up Mount Misen for panoramic views of the Seto Inland Sea.

Pro Tip: Try Hiroshima-style okonomiyaki, a local specialty that layers cabbage, pork, noodles, and egg, all cooked on a griddle.

Day 8: Kanazawa – Discover Edo Era Japan

Highlights: Kanazawa Castle, Kenrokuen Garden, Higashi Chaya District, Samurai Residences.

Kanazawa, often called “Little Kyoto,” is known for its well-preserved Edo-period architecture, stunning gardens, and vibrant arts and crafts scene.

Day 8: Kanazawa, Discover Edo Era Japan.

What to Do:

• Kenrokuen Garden: One of Japan’s most famous gardens, Kenrokuen features tranquil ponds, tea houses, and seasonal flowers. It’s particularly beautiful during cherry blossom and autumn foliage seasons.

• Kanazawa Castle: Explore the grounds of Kanazawa Castle, once the seat of the powerful Maeda clan. The castle’s park is a lovely place to stroll, especially when the cherry blossoms are in bloom.

• Higashi Chaya District: Wander through this historic geisha district, where traditional wooden tea houses line the narrow streets. Visit a tea house to learn about geisha culture and try a cup of matcha green tea.

• Nagamachi Samurai District: Explore the preserved residences of samurai, which provide insight into the lives of Japan’s warrior class. Some homes are open to the public and showcase traditional architecture and gardens.

Day 9: Day Trip to Nikko – Temples and Natural Beauty

Highlights: Toshogu Shrine, Shinkyo Bridge, Lake Chuzenji, Kegon Falls.

Use your JR Pass for a day trip to Nikko, located in the mountains north of Tokyo. Nikko is famous for its ornate shrines, natural beauty, and stunning waterfalls.

Day 9: Day Trip to Nikko, temples and Natural Beauty.

What to Do:

• Toshogu Shrine: A UNESCO World Heritage site, this lavishly decorated shrine is dedicated to Tokugawa Ieyasu, the founder of the Tokugawa shogunate. The intricate carvings and gold leaf details are breathtaking.

• Shinkyo Bridge: One of Japan’s most beautiful bridges, Shinkyo is the sacred entrance to Nikko’s shrine area. It’s particularly photogenic during cherry blossom season and autumn.

• Lake Chuzenji and Kegon Falls: Take a scenic drive or bus to Lake Chuzenji and Kegon Falls, one of Japan’s top three waterfalls. The surrounding area is perfect for hiking and enjoying the outdoors.

Day 10: Final Day in Tokyo – Shopping, Street Food, and Departure

Highlights: Tsukiji Fish Market, Outer Market, Shinjuku, Shibuya, Airport Transfer.

Spend your last day in Tokyo shopping, exploring local markets, and savouring some of the city’s best street food before departure.

Day 10: Last day in Tokyo shopping and exploring Tsukiji Outer markets.

What to Do:

• Tsukiji Outer Market: Although the wholesale fish market has moved to Toyosu, the outer market remains a bustling area with food stalls, sushi restaurants, and shops selling kitchenware, snacks, and souvenirs.

• Shopping in Shibuya and Shinjuku: For last-minute shopping, head back to Shibuya or Shinjuku. Shibuya 109 is great for trendy fashion, while Shinjuku offers everything from department stores to electronics.

• Relax in Ueno Park: If time permits, unwind in Ueno Park or visit one of its many museums. This large public park is beautiful year-round and a great spot to take in the local atmosphere.

• Prepare for Departure: Depending on your flight time, return to either Haneda or Narita Airport. For a smooth transfer, use the Narita Express or Haneda’s monorail and train connections.

Final Tip: Always allow extra time for your train rides and airport transfers. Your best friends for navigating Japan’s extensive transit network are Google Maps and train schedule apps.

This itinerary offers a perfect balance of city life, cultural experiences, and scenic day trips, ensuring you see the best of Japan in just 10 days. If you seek a more refined experience with premium accommodations, exclusive activities, and private transportation options where feasible, explore the 10-Day Nature and Unique Culture of Japan designed by our Local Designer, Nanami G.

F.A.Q

Q: Is 10 days enough to visit Japan?

A: Absolutely, 10 days is ample time for first-time visitors to visit Japan. You’ll have the opportunity to explore major cities like Tokyo, Kyoto, and Osaka, as well as cultural and historical sites.

Q: Is $5,000 enough for a trip to Japan?

A: A budget of $5,000 per person is definitely enough for a 10-day trip to Japan. This will cover accommodations, meals, travel, and entrance fees. Just keep in mind that costs might increase during peak seasons.

Q: How many days in Japan is ideal?

A: For a comprehensive experience, I confidently recommend staying for 10 to 14 days. This will allow you to thoroughly explore major cities and cultural landmarks. If you’re seeking a more immersive experience, then 3-4 weeks would be ideal, giving you ample time to delve into less-visited regions, rural areas and experience unique seasonal festivals.

This 10-day itinerary perfectly blends Japan’s modern attractions, historic sites, and natural wonders, providing a well-rounded experience of this incredible country. Enjoy every moment of your journey in Japan, and happy travelling!